Location: County: Tulare.
Nearest City: Earlimart. See map 3.
Campsites, facilities: There are 15 sites for tents or RVs up
to 30 feet long. There is also a 51-site overflow area. Piped water, fire
grills, and picnic tables are provided. Rest rooms with hot showers and
a visitor center are available. A grocery store is 12 miles away in Delano.
Leashed pets are permitted.
Reservations, fees: No reservations; $10 per night, $1 pet fee.
Contact: Phone the park at the California Department of Parks
and Recreation, San Joaquin District Office at 1-209-822-2332.
Colonel Allensworth SHP
Star Route 1, Box 148
Earlimart CA 93219
Operating hours, seasons: Call the park for information; open
all year round.
Directions: From Fresno, drive south on Highway 99 about 60 miles
to Earlimart. Turn right (west) on Avenue 56 and drive eight miles to the
Highway 43 turnoff. Turn left on Highway 43 and travel south two miles
to the park exit on the right. Drive 100 yards into the park directly ahead.
Weather, clothing: The weather can be changeable; layered clothing
is recommended.
Trip notes: Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park is the only
California town to be founded, financed and governed by African Americans.
The small farming community was founded in 1908 by Colonel Allen Allensworth
and a group of others dedicated to improving the economic and social status
of African Americans. Uncontrollable circumstances, including a drop in
the area's water table, resulted in the town's demise. With continuing
restoration and special event the town is coming back to life as a state
historic park. A yearly rededication ceremony reaffirms the vision of the
pioneers. What you have here is the old town of Allensworth, which has
been restored as a historical park dedicated to the African-American pioneers
who founded it with Colonel Allen Allensworth, the highest ranking army
chaplain of his time. One museum is available at the school here and another
at the colonel's house with a 30-minute movie on the history of Allensworth.
Visitor Center Tours: The park has a visitor center and tours are available
by making arrangements in advance by calling 1-805-849-3433. The visitor
center also features a video presentation, "The Spirit of Allensworth",
which is available for viewing from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m., any the week. The
most important building, historically and in the memory of Allensworth
pioneers, is the schoolhouse. It was in use until 1972 and is furnished
as it would have been on a school day in 1915. An audio presentation available
on site. Audio presentations are also available at Grosse's Drug Store,
and the Singleton General Store and Post Office. Also important to the
education of Allensworth's citizens was the Mary Dickenson Memorial Library,
about 200 yards north of the school. Colonel Allensworth's residence furnished
in the 1912 period. It contains items from the colonel's life in the service
and the ministry. A small display of farm equipment is a reminder of the
Allensworth economic base.
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